When you acquire a capital gains tax (CGT) asset, you need to start keeping accurate records as there may be a long period of time between acquiring and disposing of the asset. Without these records, you may end up paying more tax than necessary.
Information your records need to show |
Examples of types of records |
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You must keep records of every transaction, event or circumstance that may be relevant to working out whether you've made a capital gain or loss from a CGT event, including:
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How long you need to keep capital gains tax (CGT) records
You need to keep CGT records for 5 years after you sell or dispose of an asset, unless you keep an asset register.
Keeping an asset register may allow you to discard some records that you might otherwise need to keep for a long time. Once details have been entered into the register and the register has been certified by an approved person (such as a registered tax agent), you only have to keep the documents for 5 years from the date the register is certified.
For a CGT event that resulted in a capital loss which you've offset against a capital gain in a later year, you need to keep records from the year of the offset, for a further:
- 2 years for individuals or small businesses
- 4 years for other taxpayers.
Record keeping
Steps | Progress | ||||||||||||||
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Record keeping overview |
10 mins | ||||||||||||||
Tasks and tips |
6 mins | ||||||||||||||
Starting your business records |
2 mins | ||||||||||||||
Digital record keeping |
5 mins | ||||||||||||||
Manual or paper record keeping |
2 mins | ||||||||||||||
Banking records |
2 mins | ||||||||||||||
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Income records |
3 mins | ||||||||||||||
Accounting for private use of assets |
9 mins | ||||||||||||||
Motor vehicle deductions records |
2 mins | ||||||||||||||
Home-based business deductions records |
1 mins | ||||||||||||||
Other deductions records |
1 mins | ||||||||||||||
Stock and asset records |
5 mins | ||||||||||||||
GST records |
1 mins | ||||||||||||||
Employee records |
7 mins | ||||||||||||||
Car fringe benefits records |
1 mins | ||||||||||||||
Expense payment FBT records |
2 mins | ||||||||||||||
Contractor records |
2 mins | ||||||||||||||
Sharing economy records |
1 mins | ||||||||||||||
Cryptocurrency records |
1 mins | ||||||||||||||
Records for other taxes |
5 mins | ||||||||||||||
Sole trader structure records |
4 mins | ||||||||||||||
Partnership structure records |
3 mins | ||||||||||||||
Company structure records |
3 mins | ||||||||||||||
Trust structure records |
1 mins | ||||||||||||||
Changing your business structure records |
1 mins | ||||||||||||||
Selling or closing your business records |
2 mins | ||||||||||||||
Related courses |
1 mins | ||||||||||||||
Course Feedback |
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